1979年1月底至2月初,邓小平同志访问美国。 图为邓小平同志在休斯敦观看马术表演。
In late January and early February 1979, Comrade Deng Xiaoping visited the United States. Photo is of Comrade Deng Xiaoping at a rodeo in Houston. |
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1978年党的十一届三中全会后,以邓小平同志为核心的党的第二代中央领导集体作出了和平与发展是当代世界两大主题的科学论断,实行改革开放的伟大战略,确立了外交工作为社会主义现代化建设服务的方针,在和平共处五项原则基础上广泛发展同世界各国的友好合作关系,改善和发展同各主要大国及周边国家的关系,推动同广大发展中国家的务实合作,实现了中美建交、中苏关系正常化,并按照“一国两制”方针和平解决了香港和澳门回归问题,明确把为国内现代化建设争取一个较长时期的国际和平环境和良好的周边环境作为外交工作的目标和任务,进一步开创了外交工作的新局面。
Following the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Party Central Committee, the second generation of the CPC’s central collective leadership, with Comrade Deng Xiaoping at its core, made the scientific judgment that peace and development were the two themes of the contemporary world and implemented the great strategy of reform and opening up. They also established the principle of using diplomatic work to drive China’s socialist modernization. On the basis of the Five Principles of Peaceful Coexistence, China developed friendly cooperation with countries around the world, improved and developed relations with major powers and neighboring countries, and promoted pragmatic cooperation with other developing countries, thereby establishing diplomatic relations with the United States and normalizing relations with the Soviet Union as well as achieving peaceful resolution of the Hong Kong and Macao questions in accordance with the principle of “one country, two systems.” The central collective leadership also made it clear that striving for a long-term peaceful international environment and favorable neighboring environment for China’s modernization was the goal of its diplomatic efforts, and initiated a new phase in China’s diplomatic work on that basis. |